sagittal

and neck muscles. Prevents Degenerative Changes: Imbalances can accelerate disc degeneration and facet joint wear. Enhances Postural Stability: A balanced spine supports upright posture and reduces the risk of falls. Improves Quality of Life: Proper alignment correlates with less p

erior to the sacrum, indicating an efficient alignment. Pathological Variations in Sagittal Balance Types of Sagittal Imbalance Sagittal imbalance can be categorized based on the direction and severity of deviation: Global Sagittal Imbalance: Significant anterior or posterior displacement of the